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TOEFL Word List 16 — 60 Words

60 academic English words with pronunciation (audio), definitions, examples and Arabic meaning. Tap 🔊 to hear each word, then practice them as interactive flashcards.

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  1. copy/ˈkɑːpi/noun/verb
    something made to be the same as another; to do the same
    “Make a copy of this document.”
    نُسخة / يَنسَخ
  2. ends/endz/noun/verb
    the final parts; finishes
    “Tie both ends of the rope.”
    نِهايات / أطراف
  3. surprised/sərˈpraɪzd/adjective
    feeling shock at something unexpected
    “I was surprised to see her.”
    مُتفاجِئ
  4. shook/ʃʊk/verb
    moved quickly side to side (past of shake)
    “He shook my hand warmly.”
    هَزّ / صافَح
  5. formed/fɔːrmd/verb
    made or created; took shape
    “They formed a new team.”
    شَكَّل / تَكوَّن
  6. matters/ˈmætərz/noun/verb
    subjects or situations; is important
    “Let's discuss important matters.”
    أمور / يَهُمّ
  7. forth/fɔːrθ/adverb
    forward; out into view
    “From that day forth, he never gave up.”
    فَصاعِداً / إلى الأمام
  8. increases/ɪnˈkriːsɪz/verb/noun
    becomes larger; rises
    “Demand increases in summer.”
    يَزداد / زِيادات
  9. figures/ˈfɪɡjərz/noun
    numbers; shapes of people
    “The sales figures look good.”
    أرقام / أشكال
  10. connected/kəˈnektɪd/adjective
    joined or linked together
    “The rooms are connected by a hallway.”
    مُتّصِل / مُرتبِط
  11. reserved/rɪˈzɜːrvd/adjective
    kept for someone; shy and quiet
    “This table is reserved.”
    مَحجوز / مُتحفِّظ
  12. extended/ɪkˈstendɪd/adjective
    made longer; larger than usual
    “We took an extended holiday.”
    مُمتَدّ / مُطوَّل
  13. researchers/rɪˈsɜːrtʃərz/noun
    people who study subjects carefully
    “Researchers found a new treatment.”
    باحِثون
  14. drew/druː/verb
    made a picture; pulled (past of draw)
    “She drew a map of the area.”
    رَسَم / سَحَب
  15. anyway/ˈeniweɪ/adverb
    despite something; in any case
    “It was raining, but we went anyway.”
    على أيّ حال
  16. symptoms/ˈsɪmptəmz/noun
    signs of an illness
    “Tell the doctor your symptoms.”
    أعراض
  17. participants/pɑːrˈtɪsɪpənts/noun
    people who take part
    “All participants got a prize.”
    مُشارِكون
  18. flood/flʌd/noun/verb
    a large amount of water covering land
    “The flood destroyed many homes.”
    فَيَضان
  19. knowing/ˈnoʊɪŋ/verb
    having information or understanding
    “Knowing the rules helps you win.”
    مَعرِفة / إدراك
  20. wants/wɑːnts/verb
    wishes to have
    “She wants to become a doctor.”
    يُريد / يَرغَب
  21. reasons/ˈriːzənz/noun
    the causes or explanations
    “Give two reasons for your answer.”
    أسباب
  22. seeing/ˈsiːɪŋ/verb
    using your eyes to notice
    “Seeing is believing.”
    رُؤية / مُشاهَدة
  23. names/neɪmz/noun
    the words people and things are called by
    “Write your names on the list.”
    أسماء
  24. bodies/ˈbɑːdiz/noun
    the physical structures of people or animals; organizations
    “Athletes train their bodies hard.”
    أجسام / هَيئات
  25. use/juːz/verb/noun
    to do something with a tool or thing for a purpose
    “You can use a dictionary to find word meanings.”
    يَستخدِم / استخدام
  26. leave/liːv/verb
    to go away from a place; to let something stay
    “The train leaves the station at nine.”
    يُغادِر / يَترُك
  27. get/ɡet/verb
    to receive, obtain, or become
    “Did you get my message yesterday?”
    يَحصُل على / يُصبِح
  28. glance/ɡlɑːns/verb/noun
    to look at something quickly
    “She glanced at her watch during the meeting.”
    يُلقي نظرة خاطفة
  29. turn/tɜːrn/verb/noun
    to move around a center; to change direction
    “Turn left at the next street.”
    يَلتفّ / دَور
  30. stuff/stʌf/noun
    things or materials in general (informal)
    “Put your stuff in the locker before class.”
    أشياء / أغراض
  31. hide/haɪd/verb
    to put something where it cannot be seen or found
    “The cat likes to hide under the bed.”
    يُخفي / يَختبئ
  32. son/sʌn/noun
    a male child of a parent
    “Their son studies medicine abroad.”
    ابن
  33. mechanical/məˈkænɪkl/adjective
    relating to machines or operated by a machine
    “The factory had a mechanical problem yesterday.”
    ميكانيكيّ / آليّ
  34. childhood/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/noun
    the time of life when you are a child
    “He spent his childhood in a small village.”
    الطفولة
  35. deeply/ˈdiːpli/adverb
    very much; in a deep way
    “She was deeply moved by the kind letter.”
    بعُمق / بشدّة
  36. rare/reər/adjective
    not happening or found very often
    “Snow is rare in this warm city.”
    نادِر
  37. shock/ʃɒk/noun/verb
    a sudden strong feeling of surprise; to surprise greatly
    “The news of his resignation was a shock to everyone.”
    صَدمة / يَصدِم
  38. match/mætʃ/noun/verb
    a game or contest; to be the same or go well together
    “Your answer must match the question.”
    مُباراة / يُطابِق
  39. difficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/noun
    the state of being hard to do; a problem
    “She had difficulty understanding the fast speech.”
    صُعوبة
  40. border/ˈbɔːrdər/noun/verb
    the line dividing two countries or areas
    “They crossed the border into Canada at night.”
    حُدود
  41. alcohol/ˈælkəhɒl/noun
    drinks like wine and beer; the chemical in them
    “The doctor told him to avoid alcohol completely.”
    كُحول
  42. sudden/ˈsʌdn/adjective
    happening quickly and unexpectedly
    “There was a sudden change in the weather.”
    مُفاجِئ
  43. traffic/ˈtræfɪk/noun
    the cars and vehicles moving on a road
    “Heavy traffic made us late for the airport.”
    حركة المرور
  44. stability/stəˈbɪləti/noun
    the state of being steady and not changing
    “Economic stability attracts foreign investment.”
    استقرار / ثَبات
  45. translation/trænzˈleɪʃn/noun
    changing words from one language to another
    “She read an Arabic translation of the novel.”
    ترجمة
  46. informed/ɪnˈfɔːrmd/adjective
    having enough knowledge to decide well
    “Read the report to make an informed decision.”
    مُطَّلِع / مبنيّ على معرفة
  47. wonderful/ˈwʌndərfl/adjective
    extremely good; great
    “We had a wonderful time at the beach.”
    رائع
  48. risk/rɪsk/noun/verb
    the chance that something bad may happen
    “Smoking increases the risk of heart disease.”
    خَطَر / مُخاطَرة
  49. effectively/ɪˈfektɪvli/adverb
    in a way that produces the result you want
    “She manages her time very effectively.”
    بفعّالية
  50. angle/ˈæŋɡl/noun
    the space between two lines that meet; a point of view
    “A square has four equal angles.”
    زاوية
  51. emergency/ɪˈmɜːrdʒənsi/noun
    a sudden dangerous situation needing fast action
    “Call this number only in an emergency.”
    حالة طوارئ
  52. acute/əˈkjuːt/adjective
    very serious or severe; sharp and quick
    “The patient felt acute pain in his chest.”
    حادّ / شديد
  53. height/haɪt/noun
    how tall someone or something is
    “The height of this tower is 300 meters.”
    ارتفاع / طُول
  54. help/help/verb/noun
    to make something easier for someone; assistance
    “Can you help me carry these boxes?”
    يُساعِد / مُساعَدة
  55. root/ruːt/noun
    the part of a plant under the ground; the origin of something
    “The roots of the old tree broke the sidewalk.”
    جَذْر / أصل
  56. zone/zoʊn/noun
    an area with a special purpose or feature
    “This is a no-parking zone near the school.”
    مِنطَقة
  57. beach/biːtʃ/noun
    the sandy area next to the sea
    “The children built castles on the beach.”
    شاطئ
  58. corporation/ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃn/noun
    a large company or business organization
    “He works for a multinational corporation.”
    شَرِكة كُبرى
  59. election/ɪˈlekʃn/noun
    the process of choosing leaders by voting
    “The presidential election takes place next year.”
    انتخابات
  60. syndrome/ˈsɪndroʊm/noun
    a group of medical signs that happen together
    “Doctors identified a new syndrome in patients.”
    مُتلازِمة

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